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Station
Camp
Shelter
Laboratory
Station
Camp
Shelter
Laboratory

Background

IN1301

Sudurnes Science and Learning Center

Sub-Arctic

Open

Station

Iceland

Station

2012

Year-Round

Introduction

Sudurnes Science and Learning Center is a non-profit organisation, partly financed and accredited by the Ministry of Education, Science, and Culture in Iceland.

The Center is located in the town of Sandgerdi, by the harbour, (64°02’ N, 22°42’W) on the western coast of the Reykjanes Peninsula, about 50 km west of the capital, Reykjavik. It is in close proximity to coastal areas of high natural value, listed in the Icelandic Nature Conservation Registry, and Important Bird Areas identified by BirdLife International.

Reykjanes Peninsula is situated in the maritime subarctic climate zone, on the rift between the Eurasian and the North American tectonic plates, where the mid-Atlantic Ridge rises above the ocean’s surface. Geologically, the peninsula is young and characterized by volcanism and vast lava fields covered with moss heath vegetation, dominated by montane moss (Racomitrium lanuginosum). The coastal areas are wildlife-rich with rocky shores, sandy beaches, muddy flats, and sea cliffs as well as some dry grasslands and small freshwater lakes by the coast. A total of 196 bird species have been recorded in the area, including 61 nesting species and many migrant birds from Eurasia, Africa, and America.

In 1992, an abandoned fish factory was turned into a research laboratory for the international, collaborative project Benthic Invertebrates of Icelandic Waters (BIOICE). Sudurnes Science and Learning Center was established in 2012. The Southwest Iceland Nature Research Centre (established 2000) and The University of Iceland’s Research Centre in Sudurnes (established 2004) are part of the Center. The Center has an excellent taxonomic laboratory, fish rearing and experimental facilities. It has three laboratories, three wet labs with clean borehole seawater, three meeting rooms, six bedrooms with 12 beds as well as kitchen, showers, and a laundry room. The facilities are ideal for conducting scientific studies in taxonomy, marine biology, ornithology, and general ecology. The Center offers the possibility to catch birds close by for in-house tests and measurements. Workshops are available in the village.

Sudurnes Science and Learning Center focuses on bird studies, marine invertebrates, and seashore ecology. The Center cooperates with the Icelandic Marine Research Institute utilizing automated analyses of zooplankton (ZooImage) for taxonomic purposes. Other studies are mainly on aquaculture animals such as the European lobster, arctic char, and cod, where the Center carries out its own projects and/or participates in service programmes using the facilities at the Center. The main focus of The University of Iceland’s Research Centre in Sudurnes is on research and teaching in marine biology and ecotoxicology, emphasizing on postgraduate students. The Southwest Iceland Nature Research Centre collects and stores information and data regarding the nature in the southwest region of Iceland. The main focus has been on ecological research, mainly on bird ecology and benthic invertebrates. The Nature Research Centre takes part in monitoring breeding success in seabirds in Iceland as well as monitoring migration waders that go through the Sudurnes region. Climatic data are available for the area at The Icelandic Meteorological Office since 1953.

Sudurnes Science and Learning Center is located in Sandgerdi, a small fishing village with 1600 inhabitants. Fishing, service industries, and tourism are the primary occupations in the area.

Sudurnes Science and Learning Center is easily accessible by car or bus throughout the year. It is located only 7 km from the international airport in Keflavik.

Operator

Sudurnes Science and Learning Center

Government

Sudurnes Science and Learning Center

Soutwest Iceland Nature Research Centre

The University of Iceland´s Research Centre in Sudurnes

thekkingarsetur@thekkingarsetur.is

Data Source

Partner Institution

Yes

Southwest Iceland Nature Research Centre

Iceland

The University of Iceland’s Research Centre in Sudurnes

Iceland

Location

IN1301

64° 2' 0'' N

22° 42' 0'' W

European Arctic

3

0

400

Sandgerdi

0

5

0

Ice-free ground

Climate

None

Sub-Arctic

Snow and Rain

1092

24

124

N

4.7

1

2

1

3

7

9

10

10

9

6

0

0

None

March

None

April; May; June; July; August; September; October

Features

Biological features; Bird colonies; Bluff; Coast; Fauna; Fjord; Hill; Lake; Mountain; Plateau; Rivers; Rock; Sea; Shoreline; Terrestrial geothermal; Valley; Other

Peatlands; Wetlands; Human settlements or resource use in the area; Sediments; rocky shores; sea cliffs; vast lava fields; and moss heath vegetation.

Disciplines

Animal tracking; Biogeography; Biology; Ecology; Environmental sciences; Fishery; Genetics; GIS; Mapping; Marine biology; Pollution; Population monitoring; Soil biology; Toxicology; Zoology

Ecotoxicology, ornithology

Human Activities

Yes

Recreational activities; Resort/Leisure facilities

The town of Sandgerði was established in 1886.

Fishing, tourism.

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Infrastructure

IN1301

1470

320

Biology; Other

Wet laboratories

50

140

12

Yes

Yes

Renewable

220

24

No

Staff Capacity

10

6

8

6

24

3000

Scientific Equipment

Basic lab and fieldwork equipment incl. a microscope, 10 binocular microscopes (stereoscopes), respirometers, coulter counter, drying oven, fume hood, centrifuge, sieves, sieve shaker, 30 feet research vessel (contact the station for details).

Technical support, lab and field work support, assistance with logistics.

Medical Facilities

No

0

None

0

Basic; Dental; None

9

0

0

0

9

None

Mobile phone

No

No

Vehicles

Port in Sandgerdi

Car

Workshop facilities

Metal workshop

Workshops available in town

Communications

Computer; E-mail; Internet; Printer; Scanner; Telephone

Access

IN1301

Air; Land; Sea

Aircraft landing facilities

2

3065

60

The international airport in Iceland.

Permanent

Asphalt

No

Transport and freight

Airplane; Car; Ship

0

Floating dock/Pontoon; Port

365

January; February; March; April; May; June; July; August; September; October; November; December

Access To The Facility

Yes

Yes

Sudurnes Science and Learning Center

thekkingarsetur@thekkingarsetur.is

www.thekkingarsetur.is

Southwest Iceland Nature Research Centre, The University of Iceland´s Research Centre in Sudurnes

Iceland

Pictures

Sudurnes Main building (Credits: Reynir Sveinsson)

Lab work (Credits: Sölvi Rúnar Vignisson)

Puffin (Credits: Sölvi Rúnar Vignisson)

Aerial view of station (Credits: Reynir Sveinsson)

Bird ringing - Wader (Credits: Sölvi Rúnar Vignisson)

Birds on birdcliff (Credits: Sölvi Rúnar Vignisson)

Birds on birdcliff (Credits: Reynir Sveinsson)

Birds on rock (Credits: Sölvi Rúnar Vignisson)

Birds on rock (Credits: Sölvi Rúnar Vignisson)

Exhibition (Credits: Reynir Sveinsson)

Field work on bird cliff (Credits: Sölvi Rúnar Vignisson)

Gull studies (Credits: Sölvi Rúnar Vignisson)

Lab course (Credits: Reynir Sveinsson)

Lab course (Credits: Reynir Sveinsson)

Lab course (Credits: Reynir Sveinsson)

Lab work (Credits: Sölvi Rúnar Vignisson)

Lab work (Credits: Sölvi Rúnar Vignisson)

Puffin (Credits: Sölvi Rúnar Vignisson)

Sandflats studies (Credits: Sölvi Rúnar Vignisson)

School class in field (Credits: Reynir Sveinsson)

Students (Credits: Reynir Sveinsson)

Studying wing feathers (Credits: Sölvi Rúnar Vignisson)